What are the Benefits of Problem Based Learning (PBL)?

Working as a midwife is about being able to respond to a variety of situations in the most effective ways.
Problem based learning gives you many opportunities to develop and strengthen a number of skills such as:

1. Taking time to look at a situation from different perspectives in order to gain a good understanding of the issues
2. Analysing a situation and identifying various options to respond
3. Being innovative and resourceful in responding to problem situations
4. Learning to work cooperatively with others in a team
5. Sharing your insights and good practice with others
6. Being flexible to respond to changes in the environment
7. Self confidence and self reliance in your work
8. Taking responsibility for your own learning
9. Being accountable for your actions.

Many people prefer to learn from practical examples to build their knowledge and skill while others like to start with theory. What is important is to find the approach that is best suited for a particular programme. In a competence-based programme, the problem based learning approach offers unique opportunities for acquiring the right mix of knowledge and skills to become a competent midwife. But it is not as easy as it seems. Problem based learning can be a successful learning experience if both students and facilitators know how to go about it. Initially lecturers may feel that students are not learning enough depth. Students may feel that it takes too long to reach an understanding of the concepts because they have to find the information, engage with it and try to understand it by discussing it in their teams with some support from their facilitators. These possible barriers are not insurmountable. As a student your role is to ask for help from your facilitators and peers when you need it. Working together with your team and facilitator can assist you to make PBL a successful learning experience.